π¬π§ T5-largeο
The model corrects spelling errors and typos by bringing all words in the text to the standard English language. The proofreader was trained based on the T5-large model. An extensive dataset with βartificialβ errors was taken as a training corpus: the corpus was assembled on the basis of the English-language Wikipedia and News blogs, then typos and spelling errors were automatically introduced into it using the functionality of the SAGE library.
Table of contentsο
Public referencesο
SAGE library announcement, DataFest 2023
Paper about synthetic error generation methods, Dialogue 2023
Examplesο
Input |
Output |
|---|---|
Th festeivΠ°l was excelzecnt in many ways, and in particular it beinganinternational festjival sss a chΠ°llenging, bet brilli an t ea. |
The festival was excellent in many ways, and in particular it beinganinternational festival is a challenging, but brilliant one to see. |
That βs why I believe in the solution which is the closest to human nature and can help us to avoid boredome. I am sure that eventually we will take off our clothes and in the future we will be undressed and free. There wo nβt be any problem with being up - do - date . |
Thatβs why I believe in the solution which is the closest to human nature and can help us to avoid boredom. I am sure that eventually we will take off our clothes and in the future we will be undressed and free. There wonβt be any problem with being up - do - date. |
If you bought something goregous, you well be very happy. |
If you bought something gorgeous, you will be very happy. |
Metricsο
Below are automatic metrics for determining the correctness of the spell checkers. We present a comparison of our solution both with open automatic spell checkers and with the ChatGPT family of models on two available datasets: - BEA60K: English spelling errors collected from several domains; - JFLEG: 1601 sentences in English, which contain about 2 thousand spelling errors;
BEA60K
Model |
Precision |
Recall |
F1 |
|---|---|---|---|
T5-large-spell |
66.5 |
83.1 |
73.9 |
ChatGPT gpt-3.5-turbo-0301 |
66.9 |
84.1 |
74.5 |
ChatGPT gpt-4-0314 |
68.6 |
85.2 |
76.0 |
ChatGPT text-davinci-003 |
67.8 |
83.9 |
75.0 |
65.8 |
79.6 |
72.0 |
|
SC-LSTM (https://github.com/neuspell/neuspell) |
62.2 |
80.3 |
72.0 |
JFLEG
Model |
Precision |
Recall |
F1 |
|---|---|---|---|
T5-large-spell |
83.4 |
84.3 |
83.8 |
ChatGPT gpt-3.5-turbo-0301 |
77.8 |
88.6 |
82.9 |
ChatGPT gpt-4-0314 |
77.9 |
88.3 |
82.8 |
ChatGPT text-davinci-003 |
76.8 |
88.5 |
82.2 |
78.5 |
85.4 |
81.8 |
|
SC-LSTM (https://github.com/neuspell/neuspell) |
80.6 |
86.1 |
83.2 |
How to useο
from transformers import T5ForConditionalGeneration, AutoTokenizer
path_to_model = "ai-forever/T5-large-spell"
model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(path_to_model)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(path_to_model)
prefix = "grammar: "
sentence = "If you bought something goregous, you well be very happy."
sentence = prefix + sentence
encodings = tokenizer(sentence, return_tensors="pt")
generated_tokens = model.generate(**encodings)
answer = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)
print(answer)
# ["If you bought something gorgeous, you will be very happy."]
APIο
- class sage.spelling_correction.t5_correctors.T5ModelForSpellingCorruption(model_name_or_path: str | PathLike)ο
Bases:
CorrectorT5-based models.
- batch_correct(sentences: List[str], batch_size: int, prefix: str | None = '', **generation_params) List[List[Any]]ο
Corrects multiple sentences.
- Parameters:
- Returns:
corresponding corrections
- Return type:
- correct(sentence: str, prefix: str | None = '', **generation_params) List[str]ο
Corrects a single input sentence.
- evaluate(dataset_name_or_path: str | PathLike | None, metrics: List, batch_size: int, prefix: str = '', dataset_split: str = 'test', **generation_params) Dict[str, float]ο
Evaluate the particular model on the spellcheck datasets.
- Parameters:
dataset_name_or_path (str) β a path to a locally situated dataset or a name of a dataset on HuggingFace;
metrics (list of str) β set of metrics to be used to report performance;
batch_size (int) β size of subsample of input sentences;
prefix (str) β some models need some sort of a prompting;
dataset_split (str) β train / test / dev part to be evaluated on;
generation_params (dict) β parameters passed to generate method of a HuggingFace model;
- Returns:
mapping between metricβs name and its corresponding value
- Return type:
- classmethod from_pretrained(model_name_or_path: str | PathLike)ο
Initialize the T5-type corrector from a pre-trained checkpoint. The latter can be either locally situated checkpoint or a name of a model on HuggingFace.
- Parameters:
model_name_or_path (str or os.PathLike) β the aforementioned name or path to checkpoint;
- Returns:
corrector initialized from pre-trained weights
- Return type:
object of
T5ModelForSpellingCorruption
Resourcesο
SAGE library, GitHub
SAGE v1.1.0 models release, HuggingFace
Licenseο
The T5-large model, on which our solution is based, and its source code are supplied under the APACHE-2.0 license. Our solution is supplied under MIT license.
Specificationsο
File size: 3 Gb;
Framework: pytorch
Format: AI Service
Version: v1.0
Developer: SberDevices, AGI NLP